Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta) (2024)

Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta) (1)

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My mom has been making this homemade sauerkraut since I can remember. It is a classic Ukrainian/Russian tradition and it’s way easier than you might think! Did you know you could make a fantastic salad with it? It’s strangely delicious.

If you’ve tried a Slavic Kvashenaya Kapusta or Kysla Kapusta (our version of sauerkraut), you already know that there is nothing like a homemade sauerkraut. You can use it in anything that you’d put sauerkraut in (this is sauerkraut after all). Try it in the braised cabbage with beef … yum! I have two salad ideas detailed here, just for you. Because I like ya!

*A Note on the Cabbage:buy the ones that are light in color and NOT bright green (the light color indicates that it is a “late” in the year cabbage which works best for this recipe).
*The ones at the farmers market in Fall are best. Also, if you are using a soup pot for the fermenting process,don’t use aluminum.

Ingredients for Homemade Sauerkraut:

2 medium/large cabbages (2 1/2 kg or about 5 1/2 lbs) *See cabbage note above
2-3 medium carrots, grated
2 Tbsp fine sea salt
1 Tbsp sugar

Two ways to serve homemade Sauerkraut as a salad:

#1 Mom’s Classic Sauerkraut Salad:

1/2 small purple Onion, finely diced
2 Tbsp Sunflower Oil (preferred for more flavor), or olive oil

Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta) (2)

#2 Sauerkraut Apple Salad:

1/2 small purple Onion, finely diced
1/2 Apple (any kind; I used gala), diced
1/2 tsp sugar
2 Tbsp white grapes or dried cranberries
1-2 Tbsp extra light olive oil (not extra virgin)

Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta) (3)

How to Make HomemadeSauerkraut:

1. Remove the outermost leaves of the cabbage, cut it into quarters and shred cabbage finely (use a mandolin to do this if you know what’s good for you ;)). (discard the core, or trim it and eat it – it’s very tasty and good for you!). Grate the carrots.

Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta) (4)

2. In a large silver bowl, place cabbage, carrots, 2 Tbsp sea salt and 1 Tbsp sugar and scrunch and knead it together really well for the juice to be released from the cabbage (4-5 min). You don’t want it to be super juicy, just enough to cover the lettuce when you really pack it down in a jar.

Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta) (5)

Scrunch it…

Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta) (6)

And scrunch it good…

Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta) (7)

See the juice? All a result of good scrunching.

Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta) (8)

3. Fill a glass jar with the cabbage mixture and pack it in very tightly so that the juice from the cabbage covers the cabbage completely. You want a jar big enough to be filled only about 2/3 full so it has room to expand

Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta) (9)

4. Make a press over the top of the cabbage by pushing down with a plate (or the lid from a large sour cream container). Top with a small jar of water, a super clean rock or whatever else would make a good weight. Place the lid on the jar but do not tighten (this is just to keep bugs out). Its a good idea to keep the bottle in the sink or over a dish since there is risk of it overflowing (this is also why we only fill it 2/3 full; it grows!). Let stand at room temp for 4 days or until sour. It will stop fermenting/rising when it’s done

Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta) (10)

5. While it sits at room temperature, once each day: poke a few holes through the cabbage with the back of a wooden mixing spoon to release the gas that this process produces and pack the cabbage down tightly. I skipped a day with the poking and it was no big deal. If you are making a bigger batch, the poking process is more important to let the gasses escape.

Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta) (11)

6. After 4 days, refrigerate until ready to serve. Can be stored for a few weeks if kept very cold. Did you notice how the cabbage grew? Compare it to the photo in step 3.

Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta) (12)

And in the fridge it goes. Whoa is that our roasted salsa? Oh yes!

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To serve, drain the amount of cabbage that you would like to eat by firmly squeezing out the excess juice with your hands. Add in your salad ingredients, mix well and serve. Easy peasy!

Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta) (14)
Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta) (15)
Enjoy!

Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta)

4.97 from 30 votes

Author: Natasha of NatashasKitchen.com

Prep Time: 30 minutes mins

Total Time: 30 minutes mins

Ingredients

Servings: 8 cups

Ingredients for Homemade Sauerkraut:

  • 2 medium/large cabbages, 2 1/2 kg or about 5 1/2 lbs
  • 2-3 medium carrots, grated
  • 2 Tbsp fine sea salt
  • 1 Tbsp sugar

Two ways to serve as a salad:

    Mom's Classic Sauerkraut Salad:

    • 1/2 small purple Onion, finely diced
    • 2 Tbsp Sunflower Oil, preferred for more flavor, or olive oil

    Sauerkraut Apple Salad:

    • 1/2 small purple Onion, finely diced
    • 1/2 Apple, any kind; I used gala, diced
    • 1/2 tsp sugar
    • 2 Tbsp white grapes or dried cranberries
    • 1-2 Tbsp extra light olive oil, not extra virgin

    Instructions

    How to Make Russian Sauerkraut:

    • Remove the outermost leaves of the cabbage, cut it into quarters and shred cabbage finely (use a mandolin to do this faster and discard the core.

    • In a large silver bowl, place cabbage, carrots, 2 Tbsp sea salt and 1 Tbsp sugar and scrunch and knead it together really well for the juice to be released from the cabbage (4-5 min). You don't want it to be super juicy, just enough to cover the lettuce when you really pack it down in a jar.

    • Scrunch it until juices start to come out.

    • Fill a glass jar with the cabbage mixture and pack it in very tightly so that the juice from the cabbage covers the cabbage completely. You want a jar big enough to be filled only about 2/3 full so it has room to expand.

    • Make a press over the top of the cabbage by pushing down with a plate (or the lid from a large sour cream container). Top with a small jar of water, a super clean rock or whatever else would make a good weight. Place the lid on the jar but do not tighten. Its a good idea to keep the bottle in the sink or over a dish since there is risk of it overflowing (this is also why we only fill it 2/3 full; it grows!). Let stand at room temp for 4 days or until sour. It will stop fermenting/rising when it's done.

    • While it sits at room temperature, once each day: poke a few holes through the cabbage with the back of a wooden mixing spoon to release the gas that this process produces and pack the cabbage down tightly.

    • After 4 days, refrigerate until ready to serve. Can be stored for a few weeks if kept very cold.

    To serve, drain the amount of cabbage that you would like to eat by firmly squeezing out the excess juice with your hands. Add in your salad ingredients, mix well and serve.

      Notes

      *A Note on the Cabbage: buy the ones that are light in color and NOT bright green (the light color indicates that it is a "late" in the year cabbage which works best for this recipe).
      *The ones at the farmers market in Fall are best. Also, if you are using a soup pot for the fermenting process, don't use aluminum.
      Start to finish, recipe takes 4 days.

      • Full Nutrition Label
      • Nutrition Disclosure

      Course: Condiments

      Cuisine: American

      Keyword: Homemade Sauerkraut

      Skill Level: Easy

      Cost to Make: $

      Natasha Kravchuk

      Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta) (18)

      Welcome to my kitchen! I am Natasha, the blogger behind Natasha's Kitchen (since 2009). My husband and I run this blog together and share only our best, family approved and tested recipes with YOU. Thanks for stopping by! We are so happy you're here.

      Read more posts by Natasha

      Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta) (2024)

      FAQs

      Is kapusta the same as sauerkraut? ›

      What's the difference between kapusta and sauerkraut? Sauerkraut is fermented cabbage that can be eaten right out of the jar or heated and eaten. Kapusta uses sauerkraut and braises it or slow-cooks it with other ingredients to temper the flavor.

      Is kapusta sauerkraut good for you? ›

      Not only a great taste, this Polish homestyle sauerkraut also has a lot of nutritional value! Cracovia Sauerkraut is a great source of probiotics, Vitamin C, Calcium, Iron, and Fiber! Make it into a side salad, cook into a stew or incorporate into your favorite Polish dinner dish!

      What is the difference between Russian and German sauerkraut? ›

      Russian-style sauerkraut tastes different from the classic German sauerkraut, as it has a tangy sweet-and-sour flavor. It's usually served as a part of Russian appetizers (zakuski), as a side or used in sandwiches, soups and salads.

      What is the best salt for homemade sauerkraut? ›

      Try fine sea salt, or Diamond Crystal Kosher salt. The Spices - spices are used for flavour, and they can also help to slow mould growth. Caraway seeds are popular in traditional Polish sauerkraut making.

      Is kapusta Polish or German? ›

      Zasmażana kapusta, known to many Polish people simply as kapusta [kah-POOS-tah] (which is the Polish word for "cabbage"), is a Polish dish of braised or stewed sauerkraut or cabbage, with bacon, mushroom and onion or garlic.

      What does kapusta mean in Ukrainian? ›

      Kapusta is a Slavic-language surname literally meaning "cabbage" in West Slavic (Polish, Slovak) and East Slavic (Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian) languages.

      What does sauerkraut do to your bowels? ›

      Improve Digestion

      One serving of sauerkraut has two grams of fiber — a nutrient known to aid with digestion. For people with constipation, fiber increases the weight and size of their stool and softens it, making it easier to pass. For people with diarrhea, fiber can absorb excess water and solidify their stool.

      What does eating sauerkraut everyday do to your body? ›

      Improves overall health

      Because sauerkraut is high in folate, it has a variety of health advantages. It is healthy for the gum health. Furthermore, the risk of heart disease and stroke is reduced. Folate is required for cell division and DNA creation.

      What is the healthiest form of sauerkraut? ›

      Raw, unpasteurized sauerkraut contains beneficial probiotics that generally do not survive the pasteurization process. You can typically find these in the refrigerated sections of some grocery stores, but it's best to check the label to make sure your sauerkraut has not been pasteurized.

      Do Germans eat sauerkraut warm or cold? ›

      Traditionally it is served warm, with pork (e.g. eisbein, schweinshaxe, Kassler) or sausages (smoked or fried sausages, Frankfurter Würstchen, Vienna sausages, black pudding), accompanied typically by roasted or steamed potatoes or dumplings (knödel or schupfnudel).

      What is the most popular sauerkraut in Germany? ›

      Germany's bestselling pickle and sauerkraut brand, Hengstenberg has been a symbol of quality for more than 140 years.

      Which country eats the most sauerkraut? ›

      Germany is considered a sauerkraut nation - especially in international perception. During world war, English and American opponents even called Germans "Krauts". And the term is still used today. As a side note, however, the per capita consumption of sauerkraut is higher in the US and France than in Germany.

      Can I use pink himalayan salt for sauerkraut? ›

      We recommend Himalayan Pink Salt for use in fermenting due to its mineral-rich profile, being less processed than other salts (meaning no chemicals went into the production of the salt). Salt is not only a factor in taste; it also affects the texture of your sauerkraut.

      Can you use too much salt when making sauerkraut? ›

      The more salt, the slower the fermentation and the more acidic your sauerkraut. Use too much salt, though, and you'll inhibit fermentation.

      How long does sauerkraut take to ferment? ›

      Store the container at 70°–75°F (21°–23°C) while fermenting. At these temperatures, sauerkraut will be fully fermented in about three to four weeks; at 60°–65°F (15°–18°C), fermentation may take six weeks. Below 60°F (15°C), sauerkraut may not ferment. Above 80°F (26°C), sauerkraut may become soft and spoil.

      What is another name for sauerkraut? ›

      In Ukraine, sauerkraut is known as кисла капуста (kysla kapusta) 'sour cabbage' or квашена капуста (kvashena kapusta) 'fermented cabbage'. In Russia, sauerkraut is known as кислая капуста (kyslaya kapusta) 'sour cabbage' or квашеная капуста (kvashenaya kapusta) 'fermented cabbage'.

      What is kapusta in English? ›

      noun. cabbage [noun] a type of vegetable with edible (usually green) leaves.

      What is the common name for sauerkraut? ›

      'Sauerkraut' is traditionally eaten in Germany and Poland, and is known by the alternative name, 'Zasmażana kapusta' or simply Kapusta in Poland. The ingredient is used in a variety of Polish dishes including 'Polish Hunter's Stew' (Bigos) and is a great accompaniment with Polish sausages.

      What is the French version of sauerkraut? ›

      Choucroute is the French word for Sauerkraut, a side dish made by fermenting cabbage and other vegetables. The term refers both to the dish and to an earthenware casserole in which it is cooked. A traditional Alsatian dish, Choucroute is eaten throughout France, especially during Christmas.

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