3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It (2024)

Twist and shout and wear it all out.

3C hair is a curly hair type consisting of tight coils with volume, with lots of strands packed together to create texture. 3C was created and added to the hair type chart when it was clear that there was a missing type between 3B and 4A.

Many women fall under this category but don’t know what it means when it comes to which hair care products they need to add to their lineup and how they should be implementing these products into their routines. We love 3C hair and know that it deserves lots of love and hydration.

Hair Classification: 3C Hair Type

When it comes to natural hair, more and more women are proudly embracing this hair type, but some still don’t for fear of experiencing discrimination. We conducted a survey among our readers and asked them what could be improved to have the biggest positive change for natural hair and her answers below are very telling.

3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It (1)

Caring for 3C Hair

3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It (2)

According to this charting system, hair is classified into four types depending on texture and level:

Straight (1A, 1B, 1C)
Wavy (2A, 2B, 2C)
Curly (3A, 3B)
Kinky (4A, 4B)

What earlier versions of this system allegedly failed to address was type 3C hair, and apparently, unfortunate oversight, as there was a considerable number of women who fell between super curly, which was a 3B, but not kinky, which would be a 4A.

What is 3C Hair?

The void between 3B and 4A hair was eagerly filled by subsequent hair typing systems, which created 3C hair. This hair type is defined as very curly hair that held on to its S or Z-curve shape even after being stretched out and one that still retained a definite curl pattern and texture that isn’t a frizzy coil.

3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It (3)

In case you do fall into this hidden category, you’ll need to figure out how to take care of this particular natural hair type. 3C hair is first and foremost curly hair, so all the litanies hold true: like 3B hair, 3C hair has a fuller volume and it’s prone to frizz and changes in weather and climate.

Since sebum from the scalp doesn’t have a direct highway down the lengths due to obstruction from ringlets, oil doesn’t get distributed as evenly. Curly hair is then said to be more prone to dryness, dullness, and yes, damage than straighter types. It’s also rather sensitive and particular in terms of how much moisture is optimal.

3C Hair Type Care Guide

Making sure to use your products in the correct order is so important for any hair type, especially 3C hair. By doing this, you’ll be able to ensure your hair stays moisturized and nourished between washes.

Step 1: Wash and condition thoroughly.

SheaMoisture

Go to product

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With curly or textured hair, the first day always begins with a good washing. Choose a moisturizing shampoo and conditioner that removes oils and grease without stripping the curl of crucial nourishment. We love and Conditioner because it contains a blend of sugarcane, meadowfoam seed, marshmallow root, and Phyto-proteins to leave your hair feeling smooth and healthy. Plus, it’s safe to use on color-treated hair.

Step 2: Deep-condition.

The Good Stuff

The Good Stuff Intensive Nourishment Cream

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3C hair is the curliest that hair can get without stepping into the dry, delicate, kinky territory. This means that on the thirsty scale, your strands are pretty much parched. Don’t worry about deep conditioning after using a regular conditioner. A quality hair treatment, such as The Good Stuff Intensive Nourishment Cream, won’t weigh strands down but will impart much-needed slip.

Step 3: Choose a curl cream.

Suave

Suave Professionals Curl Defining Cream

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A styling cream that moisturizes ringlets while retaining their bounce and shape, such as Suave Curl Defining Cream,is similar to what mousse is for straight or wavy hair. It helps keep curls shiny and defines their shape, imparting that telltale highlight to each coil.

Step 4: Apply a curl refresher.

It isn’t recommended for curly or natural-textured women to wash their hair daily. Therefore, most resort to a product akin to a leave-in conditioner to reconstruct or maintain their manes. For type 3s, this is commonly referred to as a curl refresher.

SheaMoisture

SheaMoisture 100% Virgin Coconut Oil Daily Hydration Leave-In Treatment

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A leave-in conditioner also helps keep a consistent level of moisture in curls, if that’s more your speed. We like the definition and hydration we get from SheaMoisture 100% Virgin Coconut Oil Daily Hydration Leave-In Treatment when spritzed onto ringlets before drying.

Best Hair Products for 3C Hair

Looking for new products?

1. Dove Curls Defining Mousse

Dove

Dove Curls Defining Mousse

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Add some major definition to your 3C curls by running Dove Curls Defining Mousse through your curls after you wash them. This mousse nourishes and protects curls from root to tip while adding definition and bounce to your hair!

2. TRESemmé Flawless Curls Defining Gel

TRESemmé

TRESemmé Flawless Curls Defining Gel

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TRESemmé Flawless Curls Defining Gel is a humidity-resistant, alcohol-free product that delivers defined and hydrated curls every time. it’s a must-have product for curly-haired girls.

3. Suave Professionals Castor Oil & Mango Butter for Natural Hair and Scalp Oil

Suave

Go to product

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Finally, we suggest . This rich oil is perfect for anyone dealing with damaged strands or a dry scalp. It uses castor oil to help nourish your hair while the mango butter helps your hair look healthy.

Once you understand this hair type and learn how to care for 3C hair, you’ll be able to have the healthiest curls possible!

3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It (2024)

FAQs

3C Hair: A Complete Guide to This Hair Type and How to Care For It? ›

All curly hair needs moisture, and 3C curly hair types are no different. From shampooing and conditioning to styling, choose moisture-rich products and formulas for curly hair. Use a sulfate-free shampoo once a week and co-wash in between. Deep condition by using a hydrating hair mask twice a week.

What is a good hair routine for 3C hair? ›

All curly hair needs moisture, and 3C curly hair types are no different. From shampooing and conditioning to styling, choose moisture-rich products and formulas for curly hair. Use a sulfate-free shampoo once a week and co-wash in between. Deep condition by using a hydrating hair mask twice a week.

How to keep 3C hair moisturized throughout the day? ›

Applying leave-in conditioner, oils, and creams to your curls will keep them hydrated. Use lightweight styling products to keep your curl shape and frizz-free. Avoid heat, but If you must use a blow-dryer, prep your strands with heat protection and use the lowest heat setting.

Is 3C hair hard to maintain? ›

The 3C curly hair type also tends to become dry, so make sure to use a moisturizing shampoo. Use a conditioner or hair mask each time you shampoo your hair to rehydrate your natural curls. Before rinsing, detangle your hair with a comb or your fingers. Make sure to be gentle so you can avoid damaging the strands.

How often should 3C hair be washed? ›

The dry and breakage-prone nature of 3C hair means you should try to stick to shampooing only once a week but if you feel that your hair needs a wash more frequently then this, then try co-washing with a hydrating conditioner that will add moisture back into your curls whilst still feeling cleansed.

Should I brush my 3C hair everyday? ›

Brushing curly hair too often is a bad idea. To maintain the integrity of your curls, try to minimize how often you brush your hair to not disturb the curl pattern. A good recommendation is to brush your hair when you wash your strands.

Should you cut 3C hair wet or dry? ›

When you “rough in” the general shape of the haircut while it is wet, it tends to give you a better flow to the shape. You can then “fine-tune” it while it's dry. Wet-cutting gives a consistent end to the curls, not shattered like dry-cutting can give. This results in a more consistent shape and less frizz.

What oil is best for 3C hair? ›

Best Hair Oil For 3C Hair
  • ProrasoProraso Beard Oil Wood & Spice 30ml. ...
  • SuavecitoSuavecito Beard Conditioner 237ml. ...
  • SuavecitoSuavecito Beard Wash 237ml. ...
  • men-ümen-ü Shave Cream 100ml. ...
  • OlaplexOlaplex No.7 Bonding Oil 30ml. ...
  • KerastaseKérastase Elixir Ultime Oil Serum 100ml (Dull Hair)

Can I condition my 3C hair everyday? ›

Since 3C hair has bouncy spirals, definition will take your hair from good to great. Applying a deep conditioner once a week will help keep moisture levels in the hair balanced and give your strands a reset. The Coco Creme Curl Quenching Deep Moisture Mask is ideal for dry hair types, like 3C curls.

What is the hardest hair type to maintain? ›

Hair Type 4C: Tightly Coiled and Versatile

4C hair is incredibly versatile and can achieve a wide range of styles, from afros to braids and twists. However, it is also the most prone to dryness and breakage, requiring a regimen focused on moisture retention and protective styling to preserve its health and length.

How to sleep with 3C hair? ›

In addition to sleeping on your side or on your stomach, there are additional ways you can preserve your curls as you snooze.
  1. Use a silk or satin pillowcase. ...
  2. Put your hair in a 'pineapple' ...
  3. Do twists or braids. ...
  4. Use a silk or satin bonnet or headscarf. ...
  5. Try a spritz or two of product.
Jun 11, 2020

Is 3C hair considered kinky? ›

Different types of curls are identifiable by their width, but all curly and non-kinky hair is type 3 hair. In particular, 3c curls are tight corkscrew curls that you can fit a drinking straw or a regular #2 pencil into.

Should I wet my curly hair every day? ›

A good rule of thumb: If your curls feel dry, try washing less frequently. Washing your curls everyday can remove the natural oils of your curls and makes it difficult to retain moisture. However, that doesn't mean you shouldn't wet your hair. "Rinse and condition more often; shampoo less," Hallman advises.

How to shower with curly hair? ›

Step-by-step instructions on how to wash curly hair
  1. Step 1: Detangle gently. ...
  2. Step 2: Wet your hair thoroughly. ...
  3. Step 3: Apply sulphate-free shampoo. ...
  4. Step 4: Rinse thoroughly. ...
  5. Step 5: Removing excess water before applying conditioner. ...
  6. Step 6: Apply conditioner. ...
  7. Step 7: Rinse thoroughly and dry.

How often should I trim 3C hair? ›

On average, curls should be trimmed every 6-8 weeks. You know it's time for a trim, when curls begin to knot easily. #5. For color-treated curls only: trim damage These days, most color companies make quality color that actually helps to seal the cuticle, add shine and enhance curl.

How to take care of type 3 curly hair? ›

Look for naturally derived ingredients to moisturize the hair. Use gentle shampoos or cleansing conditioners (a.k.a. co-washes) that clean and quench your curls without stripping them of their natural oils. To reduce damage when detangling type 3 hair, work a detangling comb from tip to root instead of root to tip.

How to work with 3C hair? ›

Here's how.
  1. Use Volumizing Shampoos and Conditioners. ...
  2. Dry Shampoo to Keep Greasiness at Bay. ...
  3. Try a Lightweight Mousse. ...
  4. Blow Dry to Lift Your Roots. ...
  5. Use a Heat-Activated Blow-Out Spray. ...
  6. Boost Roots With a Thickening Spray. ...
  7. Add Body With Rollers. ...
  8. Don't Over-Brush.

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